ERRATUM

The sequence of authors of the article titled “Copy denture, Existing dentures Replacing Techique Geriatric patiant. J Pak Dent Assoc 2013” was incorrect. The correct sequence and therefore correct citation is as follows: Habib SR, Vohra FA. Copy denture, Existing dentures Replacing Techique Geriatric patiant. J Pak Dent Assoc 2013Because of a production error, in article titled “Almas AK, Almas K. Miswak

  1. Almas K, Zhu Q ,  Komabayshi T   Cytotoxicity of S. persica (miswak) Extract and  Chlorhexidine Gluconate  on Fibroblasts.  IADR 2012.  Abstract # 1244 , Aguacu  Falls, Brazil.
  2. Almas K, Diaz PI, Eshky RT, Khan ZA and DongariBagtzoglou A. Antimicrobial effect of Miswak (Salvadora persica) on oral microorganisms. IADR 2010 . Abstract # 2671,   Barcelona,  Spain .
  3. Almas K., Skaug N. Ahmed I.   An invitro antimicrobial comparison of miswak extract with commercially available  non-alcohol mouthrinses.  Int J Dental Hygiene 2005; 3: 18-24.
  4. Almas K and Al-Zeid Z. The antimicrobial effect of Saudi Arabian miswak on cariogenic bacteria; A clinical    The JCDP 2004:5(1); 1-9.
  5. Almas K., Al-Malik Thamir., Al-Shehri. M, Skaug N. The knowledge and practices of oral hygiene methods among school teachers in Riyadh., Saudi Arabia. Saudi Medical Journal: 2003; 24: (10) 1087-1091.
  6. Almas K., AlShwaimi E., Al-Shamrani H., Skaug N. The oral hygiene habits among intermediate and secondary school students in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. PODJ 2003; 23(1): 29-34.
  7. Almas K, Al-Hawish A., Al-Khamis W. Oral Hygiene practices, smoking habit and Self perceived oral malodor among dental students.  JCDP 2003: 4(4): 77-90.
  8. Almas K, AlShwaimi E O, Al-Shamrani HS,  Skaug .  The oral Hygiene habits of school students in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.  Saudi Medical Journal 2003; 24 (12): 1408-10.
  9. Almas K, Al-Amri M, Al-Eid A, Al-Shahrani S. Oral hygiene and smoking habits of nomadic Arab (Bedouin) population in Saudi Arabia. Odontostomatol Trop 2003; Sept: 26(103): 19-23.
  10. Almas K, Al-Shammari B, Al-Dukhyeel S. Oralhygiene and smoking habits of an elderly Saudi population in Riyadh. Odontostomatol Trop 2003: 26 (101): 4-6.
  11. Almas K., Atassi F. The effect of miswak and toothbrush filaments end-surface texture on enamel. A SEM pilot Indian J Dent Research 2002; 13(1): 5-10.
  12. Almas K. The effect of  Salvadora persica  extract(Miswak) and chlorhexidine gluconate on human dentin:  A SEM study . J Contemp Dent Pract 2002; 3 (3): 027035.
  13. Almas K. The antimicrobial effects of sevendifferent types of Asian chewing sticks.  Odontostomatol Tropicale 2001: 96; 17-20.
  14. Atassi F and Almas K. Oral hygiene profile ofsubjects on renal dialysis. IJDR 2001;12(2): 71-76.
  15. Almas K. The effect of chewing sticks (Salvadora persica) on healthy and periodontally involved human dentine; a SEM Study.  IJDR 2001;12 (3): 127-132.
  16. Almas K., Stakiw J E. The effect of miswak extract from Salvadora persica stored for 18 years on microbes in-vitro.   Egyptian Dental Journal 2000; 46: 227-30.
  17. Almas K., Al-Bahair K., Al-Ragabah A. A comparative pilot study of oral health status among toothbrush and miswak users. Pak Oral & Dent J 2000;20:35-45.
  18. Babay N., Almas K. Effect of miswak extract onhealthy human Dentin.  Invitro study SaudiDental Journal 1999; 11:46-52.
  19. Al Sadhan R.and Almas K. Miswak (chewing stick): A Cultural and Scientific Heritage.    Saudi Dental Journal 1999;11:80-87.
  20. Almas K. and Al-Bagieh N H. The antimicrobialeffects of bark and pulp extracts of   miswak, Salvadora persica.  Biomedical Letters 1999;60:71-75.
  21. Almas K.  A comparative study of Azadirachta indica and Salvadora persica chewing sticks. Indian J Dent Res 1999:10;23-26.
  22. Almas K. The effect of storage medium on theantimicrobial properties of the miswak   (chewing sticks) used in Saudi Arabia. Egytian Dental Journal 1999;45: 45-48.
  23. Almas K., Al-Bagieh N H., Akpata E S. The Antimicrobial effects of extracts of freshly cut and one month old miswak. J Dent Research 1999: 78;1153 (Abstr# 17).
  24. Almas K and Almas PK . Common chewing andsmoking habits of Pakistan and the role of dental profession. JOPDAK 1998:9;31-35.
  25. Almas K., Al-Bagieh N and Akpata ES. In-Vitroantimicrobial effects of extracts of freshly cut and one month old miswak (chewing sticks). Biomed Letter 1997; 56: 145-149.
  26. Almas K. Oral Hygiene habits of people fromPakistan. JOPDK 1997; 8: 77-80.
  27. Al-Bagieh N & Almas K. In-Vitro antibacterialeffects of aqueous and alcohol extracts of Miswak (Chewing sticks). Cairo Dental J 1997; 221-224.
  28. Almas K., and Al-Lafi TR. The Miswak (chewing stick) and oral health-II. Uses, effects on periodontium, preparation.  Pakistan Oral & Dental J 1997; 17: 2936.
  29. Al-Lafi T R& Almas K. The Miswak (chewing stick) and oral health-I. History, classification and composition.
    Pakistan Oral & Dental J 1996; 16: 23-27.
  30. Almas K & Al-Lafi TR.  The natural toothbrush. World Health Forum 1995; 16(2):206-210.
  31. Almas K.  Miswak (Chewing stick) and its Role in Oral Health.   Postgraduate Dentist Middle East 1993; 3(4):214-218.